Tuesday, July 29, 2008

Panchaamritam 26 - 50

ONE

The following observation is made Glen P.Kezwer of Canada in an article by in his Desh-Videsh Online: “Indian currency notes bear the motto Satyamayv jayatay under the national seal. The meaning of these words is "Truth alone prevails", a phrase which brings to one's mind the unique truth which is the underlying reality behind all of material existence. This truth is the essential spiritual message which is India's great gift to the world, and it is this same truth which permeates every aspect of Indian life. This incident illustrates what I mean: I was once in the office of the Registrar of the High Court of Himachal Pradesh. I sat there for over an hour and watched as he was constantly harangued by countless lawyers and other applicants pressing him to present their cases to the court as soon as possible. I noticed that throughout it all he maintained an attitude of calmness and fairness to everyone, whereas most people in his position would have become agitated or annoyed. During a break I asked him what the secret was to his easy, unruffled attitude. He smiled, and then indicating a picture of Lord Krishna which was on his desk said, "I know that he is doing everything."

(Glen Kezwer (mailto:glenk@mailandnews.com) has been practising and studying meditation for the past twenty years at a meditation institute in northern India. He holds a Ph.D. in physics and is the author of the book Meditation, Oneness and Physics, and the soon-to-be-released The Art of Meditation).

TWO

In reply to a query by a newsperson, 65-year old Saroja of Vellore, Tamilnadu, Bharat, says: “In death, it is this punyam alone that accompanies one, you see”. Now, about Saroja and what she does. When Saroja’s husband died 18 years back, she was left with two daughters, poverty and nothing else. Vallalar Middle School headmaster M.Parvatarajan took pity on the family and in 1982, appointed Saroja as helper in the school kitchen at Rs.50 a month. Saroja took upon herself the additional responsibility of escorting schoolchildren across the national highway near the school. This thoughtful voluntary service has been going on for the past 21 years. No child sustained even a single scracth while crossing the road all these years, thanks to the old lady’s imaginative escort service that occupies a major part of her time during the day, now that she has been retired from her school job at the age of 58 in 1997. Saroja, who has successfully married off her daughters, wants to continue to do this good work till death. Till then, she wants to live under a roof. She now lives in a dilapidated thatched hut on the wayside close to Parvatamalai hills.

(Based on a report by Shri.R.Ramalingam in DINAMANI of November 19, 2003).

THREE

Thakka, a hamlet near Kannarampattu, in Tirukkoilur taluk of Cuddalore district, Tamilnadu, Bharat, is experiencing change for the better in many aspects: 8 Devotion has come to stay in people’s lives. 8 Children ask for the blessings of their parents on every occasion. 8 Everyday, boys bow down to Bharatamata. 8 Parents and children look forward to HINDU SANGHA SEIDHI, the Tamil bulletin that brings Hindutva news every month. 8 People here know RSS first-hand. 8 An awareness about Coke and Pepsi has spread all around. It is T.Aravazhi, a class IX student who managed to set in motion every one of these changes. The methodology that he designed for this with his elder sister’s help is simple. On Sundays he collected children of Thakka, taught them the devotional and patriotic songs that he learnt in the RSS shakha (he is a swayamsevak), regaled them with inspiring stories and trained them in good habits which was all news to them and their parents. by and by, the changes set in, in the life of the village. Aravazhi calls this once-a-week culture course ‘Siruvar Panpaattu Payirchi Vakuppu’.

(Based on information received from Shri.Bhaktavatsalam, in charge of service activities of RSS in north Tamilnadu).

FOUR

This happened in 1968. Dr.Raghuvanshi was on his way to New York from San Francisco. He was on a UNESCO mission there. (Born in Bulandshear, he studied in Pusa). during the travel, a few American friends invited him to join them at lunch. The conversation at table turned to agricultural production and wheat production in particular. Offering items on the menu to Dr.Raghuvanshi, the Americans quipped, “we will not allow you to die”, hinting at the fact that a non self-reliant India depended on heavy wheat imports from the US those days. Swallowing the insult silently, Dr.Raghuvanshi then and there resolved to achieve certain things. On reaching New York, the first thing that he did was to give up the UNESCO assignment. He returned to Bharat, resigned his government job and went to his village. His well-wishers and other officials advised him against playing with his future like that by giving up such a lucrative job. Fired by patriotism, Raghuvanshi was firm in his resolve. He settled down on the small bit of agricultural land that he owned, performing many an experiment with new farm techniques and at last developed high-yielding seed varieties. He went from village to village spreading the message. He was overjoyed to find that his efforts bore fruit. It was owing to the endeavours of scientists like him and scores of others that Bharat could become not only self-reliant in food production but also reached a stage when she could export foodgrains.

FIVE

It is a phenomenon. In a palatial building in Vadaveeranaickenpatti, situated on the Theni-Periakulam Road, near Madurai in Tamilnadu, Bharat, lives an extraordinary family. There are 24 rooms, two kitchens and one Pooja room in this building. There is a television set where only Doordarshan programmes can be watched. Among the 127 inhabitants between the ages of 1 to 72, there are 20 couples. Almost all in the family including women are engaged in agriculture in the 300 acres of land jointly owned by them. Two women amongst them do the common cooking in turn by rotation every month. One kitchen is used for the common cooking while the other can be used by anybody to prepare coffee, tea, hot water, etc as and when they require. Cooked food is taken to their rooms for eating. Children, mostly going to schools, help elders in their household chores during their leisure hours. Work has been delegated to all. Sri Ramaraj has been chosen to manage all the families and maintain the accounts. Paddy, Ragi, Jowar, Corn and Cardamom are grown in the fields. For their income, they sell away Jowar, Ragi and cardomom, keeping the other pdoducts for their own use. Accounts are maintained properly and are scrutinised and approved by all once in a year. Any problem in the families, suggestions in farming are all discussed and settled. This system has been going on for the past four generations. They make it a point to give their girls in marriage outside this household. Weddings are performed jointly. In 1998, at a time, six marriages were celebrated. Any expense for education, marriage, medical treatment, etc., is met from the common kitty. If anyone wants money urgently, he can take from the common kitty. During elections everyone has the liberty to vote for any political party he or she likes. Kannupandi of the family says that since everyone feels that the unity maintained for the past four generations should not be broken by anyone, they have plenty of forbearance.

(Based on a report in Tamil weekly THUGLAK , June 13, 2003).

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Panchaamritam - 27

ONE

A sustained public and political campaign by two small regional Australian towns has resulted in the 13-year-old son of an Indian doctor couple being granted a visa. Treating Shivam Agrawal's application for ministerial intervention as the rarest of rare cases, Australian Immigration Minister Amanda Vanstone has overruled an earlier decision by her department and granted visa to the Indian teenager. The Agrawals are overwhelmed by the public campaigns to keep them in Australia. Earlier the rural community living in and around Wellington and Dubbo in New South Wales was up in arms against an Australian Immigration Department decision to deny visa to Shivam Agrawal as he suffers from haemophilia. The non-extension of the Indian youngster's visa would have forced his parents, general practitioner Sunita and paediatrician Rajiv Agrawal, to leave their jobs as doctors in two public hospitals and return to India with Shivam. Such scenario enraged the residents of Wellington and Dubbo who already suffer from an acute shortage of competent medical staff in their rural community. The doctor couple is being referred to as "valued" doctors in the regional media. Australian Deputy Prime Minister John Anderson and the federal MP from Parkes, John Cobb, approached Immigration Minister Amanda Vanstone for extension of visa to young Agrawal. Various community groups, meanwhile, lodged signature campaigns supporting his endeavour. “The concern and support everyone has shown has been overwhelming," Sunita Agrawal told Dubbo Liberal Times after the decision was conveyed to her. "Patients have been asking me what is happening and offering to sign petitions," Dr. Sunita said. Support extended to her paediatrician husband was of a different hue. "They said they would chain me to a hospital bed if I tried to leave," Agrawal jocularly told reporters about his supporters' sentiments. "I have never seen such support for a family and this is further evidence of just how valued they are," Cobb told a local newspaper, Wellington Times. The intensity of the campaign is gauged from the fact that all the schoolmates of Shivam, Shivi to his friends, signed a petition and submitted it to the local MP requesting him to get his visa extended.

(Based on an IANS report in The New Indian Express, November 1, 2003).

TWO

Mumbai is not peopled by “mechanical” office-goers, after all. Within half an hour of an ambulance bringing in the first casualties of today’s (August 25, 2003) blasts to the JJ Hospital, Byculla, Mumbai, serpentine queues were visible outside the casualty ward — all offering their services, including blood. An eager crowd appealed to the hospital administration to let them help. Some manned the traffic outside, kept the gates free for ambulances, more insisting to the hospital security staff that they wanted to donate blood.‘‘Nek kaam karne aaye to kaise roke? (How does one stop those who want to help?)’’ asked one guard. Outside the blood bank, an encore was unfolding. Six stretchers, donors, doctors, nurses and paramedical staff — all collecting blood from donors, some breaking the queue in their eagerness. ‘‘Even women are braving the sight of blood to offer help,’’ said a nurse in the Intensive Care Unit. Those turned away didn’t lose heart. Like Nandkumar Shenoy, they helped ward boys wheel out trolleys, soaked in blood.‘‘I think everyone needs to help and assist at times of such crisis,’’ says Mohammed Iqbal (40), a stone trader and resident of Zaveri Bazaar, Kalbadevi. Iqbal was seen collecting scattered body parts of the dead and injured at the site of the blast, a plastic bag and gloves in hand. The soft-spoken man looked everywhere, under taxi seats, beneath rubble, at street corners. Then, pointing at various collected items in his bag, he said, “These fingers, teeth and bones will aid doctors in making accurate identification”. Balwant Rajpurohit (29) was at work when he got to know. He rushed from Bhuleshwar to Zaveri Bazaar and began pulling out people trapped in Navnidhan Bhavan, which had caught fire. A salesman and designer at a jewel manufacturing unit, he carried almost 25 bodies to taxis, to be ferried to JJ Hospital.

(Indian Express of August 25, 2003).

THREE


Sundar, an engineer by profession, and a PANCHAAMRITAM reader, shares an experience he had: “This happened 12 years back. One morning, around 7.00 A.M, as all of us in the family were at our regular chores, we heard a "thud" sound at the back portion of our house. It was my sister. She was studying, sitting on the parapet on the terrace and had a fall. She became unconscious and all of us in the house were shocked. Our neighbour, an autorikshaw driver, brought his auto to our house immediately, put my sister as well as my parents in it and drove to the nearest hospital. This act saved my sister's life. She fully recovered, thanks to his timely help. He refused to accept any money from us though his income was meager. He was neither a social worker nor did he attach any publicity to this. I am awaiting a chance to serve him or his family during my lifetime.”

(Based on an email from Shri. R. Sundar in May, 2003).

FOUR

Date: May 22, 1999. Place: Tololing hillside in Kargil, Jammu & Kashmir, Bharat. Captain Ajit Singh of the ’18 Granediars’ had to make a crucial decision. He was inching his way up on the 80-degree steep hillside towards the top where the enemiy was very well entrenched. The climb was rendered a nightmare by the weight of the arms, ammunition and the ration. Every excess gram on his back hindered the progress. The options Ajit singh had: to drop the gun or the food pack. He had been climbing for the past 11 hours in a temperature between minus 5 degrees celcius to minus 11 degrees at an altitude of 16,000 feet. Without any hesitation, Ajit Singh dropped his food pack. He went without food for three days in all. Every soldier in ’18 Granediars’ took the same decision at that spot. That led them to victory. They reached the top and eliminated the enemy. This hill top had a great strategic significance; the Kargil conflict that could have otherwise prolonged for another month was over in the next six days with the quick fall of all the hill top positions once Tololing became enemy-free. And that had hinged on this crucial decision by those dutiful soldiers like Ajit singh.

(Based on the cover story of India Today of July 5, 1999).

FIVE

Meet Chitra (40), a resident of Laspet, Pondicherry, Bharat. A chemistry graduate, a post-graduate in Hindi and English, and a star holder in physical education, Chitra is now a garment manufacturer. She visited the Swadeshi exhibition held in Coimbatore. Utensils made of the bark of arecanut tree displayed at one of the stalls caught her imagination. She set out to work on that. She visited several states and gathered information about processing arecanut bark. Short of climbing an arecanut tree, she did everything. Now she procures raw bark from half a dozen places in truckloads and employs 40 women to produce seven types of utensils like dishes and plates. They are a cheap and eco-friendly replacement for the plastic, the bane of modern development, says an upbeat Chitra netting a profit of Rs. 15,000 every month in this new venture.

(Based on a report in Aval Vikatan, June 20, 2003).

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Panchaamritam - 28

ONE

Here is an unusually insightful narration of a routine annual temple festival in an English daily. Read on: “It was ‘Laksha Deepam’ celebration (on December 7) at Sri Soundararaja Perumal (Vishnu) temple in Thadikombu, 10 km from Dindigul town, Tamilnadu. The main temple, inner and outer praakaarams,sannidhis around the sanctum sanctorum, roofs and its vast campus, were illuminated with one lakh clay diyaas. After puja, the lighting of all the one lakh lamps began. It was amazing to witness all the lamps come alive within half an hour. It was certainly not one-man show. Meticulous planning, perfect team work, mutual understanding of team mates, wonderful cooperation and coordination and above all, conviction and commitment with whole-hearted devotion of participants, all contributed to the grand success of the festival. About volunteers from private mill, colleges and various organisations, guided thousands of devotees from neighbouring villages who had converged on the temple campus to make the temple glitter in radiant light. The volunteers took 72 hours to arrange one lakh lamps on the campus. The whole exercise was scientifically planned. The team had drawn straight lines on the 200 feet long campus to arrange the lamps. Meanwhile, a section of the team members arranged lamps inside the temple. Another group filled lamps with oil. An hour before commencement of festival, candles and match boxes were distributed quickly to all participants. Thousands of devotees witnessed the grand event celebrated with religious fervour”. all

(Based on a report by Shri. K.Raju in THE HINDU of December 19, 2003).

TWO

Deivasikamani, is a farmer and a cocoanut grove owner of Padaalam, near Chingleput in Tamilnadu, Bharat. His land is blessed with plenty of water. He is philantropic enough to offer 150 tanker-loads of water to the water-starved Chennai everyday. Officials from Metrowater Board, Chennai came, tested the water and agreed to take 100 tankers everyday at Rs.40 per tanker. They wanted to drive extra bores, which he did, spending about a lakh of rupees. He was willing to give these 100 tankers water free of cost with the noble idea of helping citizens in Chennai. In spite of this, the offtake was only 10 to 15 tankers per day for a week. Reward for this was, a charge from the Electricity Department for misuse of electricity and complaint from the Highways Department that water tankers are causing obstruction on the Highway. Shri. Nagaraj, an advocate, learnt of all this through newspaper reports and promptly filed a Public Interest Litigation case. He obtained a judgement to the effect that the Water Board should lift water from the wells of Deivasikamani and should ensure that there is no hindrance to him in this regard. Deivasikamani felt happy at this judgement though after a lot of struggle. The Board agreed to take 100 tankers per day at Rs.40 each. Deivasikamani intends to spend the amount (about Rs.10,000) by donating clothes and notebooks to schoolchildren.

(Based on a report by Shri. S.R.Senthilkumar in the Tamil weekly VIJAYABHARATAM of November 28, 2003).

THREE

“If you happen to see an obscene advertisement (in the media including the TV), write down a simple complaint on a postcard and send it to either of the following addresses: “Advertising standards Council Of India (ASCI), Bajaj Bhavan, II Floor, Nariman Point, MUMBAI - 400 021”; “The Monopolies And Restrictive Trade Practices Commission (MRTP), Kota House Annexe, Shahjehan Road, NEW DELHI - 110 001”. Even if just 10 letters reach the offices, the advertisement will be withdrawn”, asserts Smt. Shakuntala Narasimhan, South India Representative of Consumer Education And Research Centre (CERC), Ahmedabad, living in Jaya Nagar, Bangalore. Shakuntala was an Assistant Editor of FEMINA. She quit the job in 1986 and protested against beauty contests. Blessed with two children, she has won two Ph.Ds as well. Her husband Narasimhan is a scientist and Padma Bhushan awardee. She is a votary of Carnatic Sangeet and has given performances in Chennai’s Music Academy. She questions the claims of advertisements of ‘fair skin cream’ and hair dye. She warns that hair dye, if regularly used, causes cataract of the eyes even before 40 years of age.

(From an interview to MANGAYAR MALAR, Tamil Monthly, September, 2003).

FOUR

Shri. Chandrakant Hariba Shirote works as a security guard in a major establishment in Ichalkaranji, Maharashtra, Bharat. On an official work recently, he went to the Shivneri Bank. He found a bundle of currency notes lying near the cash receipts counter. The amount was Rs. 5,000. Chandrakant handed over the bundle to the cashier. Afteer some time, the person who had lost the money came looking for it to the bank. The cashier told him what happened and gave him the money. The person then went to Chandrakant’s office and offered him a gift of Rs. 100. Chandrakant accepted it only because everyone around pressed him to take it, but promptly donated it to Seva Bharati, a service organisation. He is a swayamsevak of the Rashtreeya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS).

(A box item contributed by Shri. Prashant Kulkarni, Ichalkaranji,

in VIVEK, Marathi weekly, Mumbai, December 14, 2003).

FIVE

Many countries around the globe are intent on finding a way out in the drinking water shortage problem. Bharat has succeeded in developing a method to convert the salt water of the oceans into sweet water fit for human consumption. Scientists of Baba Atomic Research Centre (BARC), Mumbai, Bharat, have been experimenting desalination of sea water right from 1970 and have perfected two processes. One is the ‘Nuclear Base Desalination’and the other, the ‘Membrane Base Desalination’. Salt and sweet water can be separated using either of these two processes. According to the BARC sources, Membrane Base Desalination method makes use of a membrane (film). So far only the USA hasbeen successful in pruducing the membrane that could yield water with purity levels from 99.6 to 99.7 percent. Now, scientists of Bharat have succeeded in achieving purity level of 99 percent. An experimental desalination plant has started functioning inside the BARC campus. This plant, using the Membrane technique, produces 1,00,000 litres of pure water per day. By the thermal technique, 4.25 lakh litres of water can be drawn every day. It is to be noted that sea water contains 35 percent of salt.

(Source: VICHAR-SAMACHAR, Mumbai Vishwa Samvad Kendra’s

Hindi Monthly, August 2003).

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Panchaamritam - 29

ONE

1. It was a three-nation affair. Philip of Paris (France) adopted Sudarshan of Jafna (Sri Lanka) as his son. Sudarshan married Aneus of Pondicherry (Bharat) in September 2003 in Paris before a registrar of marriages. On December 4, 2003, however, Philip (now Mahesh) performed their marriage in accordance with Hindu traditions at the Karthikeya temple in Thiruchendur in Tamilnadu, Bharat. Mahesh is a devotee of Karthikeya and is a regular annual visitor to the temple for the last three years (DINAMANI Tamil Daily, December 6, 2003). 2. Carl Belle was the First Secretary at the Australian Embassy in Kolalumpur, Malaysia. His mother was seriously ill and the doctors gave her just 6 weeks. Carl took refuge in Hinduism and became Vadivela. He peformed the Kavadi vrarta with all devotion at a Karthikeya temple in Malaysia. His mother lived for another 3 years. He renamed his daughter as Valli, the consort of Karthikeya and his son as Ganesan. Australian authorities gave him the choice: ‘Religion or Job?’ Vadivela gave up his job rather than Hinduism. A contented man, now he lives in Adilaide, Australia . (Source: A social worker based in Sydney).

TWO

V.R.Vivek is doing his 4th year BE in Electronics and Communix\cation at Satyabhama Deemed University, Chennai, Tamilnadu, Bharat. He has developed a ‘jammer’ equipment that can prevent attempts by terrorists to explode, with the help of a remote switch, bombs planted by them on VIP routes. Traditional jammers fitted to VIP vehicles are very expensive. The equipment developed by Vivek (Remote Triggered Bomb Jammer using ICXR2206) costs just Rs. 500. It jams the trigger signal by changing the modulation index. This prevents the bomb from receiving correct signal and so that it cannot explode. The jammer also renders the communication network of terrorists in the vicinity ineffective. As the jammer is easily portable it will be of much use for Army men who patrol our borders, says Vivek. This can be upgraded by further research and thus could be accommodated in a cellphone itself, adds Vivek. He is eager to do M.S in Mobile Communications in the US after BE. Both his parents -- Shri. V.T.Ramanathan and Smt. Usha -- are doctors at the TB Hospital and Research Centre in Chetput, Chennai

(DINAMANI December 10, 2003).

THREE

Shri. Natesan living in Chidambaram, Cuddalore district, is a labourer on daily wages. He has married off his daughter Lakshmi (21). Muniappan (21) and Saravanan (17) are his sons. Natesan found it difficult to meet the educational expenses of his two sons within his meagure wages. Muniappan was doing his B.Com at the Annamalai University. Two years back, then in class IX at the RCT Higher Secondary School in Chidambaram, Saravanan, younger of the two, thought: ‘My elder brother is good at studies. He should be enabled to pursue his studies up to PG level. To that end, the only way is that I must discontinue my study in order to increase the family income’. He stopped going to school. He started accompanying his father to work as a helper at building construction sites earning Rs. 70 per day. The plan worked well. Now the family is out of financial difficulties. The elder brother is doing his II year M.Com., thanks to the sacrifice of Saravanan. At this juncture, Shri. Gagandeep Singh Bedi, the District Collector of Cuddalore, who had geared up the government machinery to see that the Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan (Education For All) scheme is implemented fully, had a friendly talk with Natesan’s family. After that, it was decided that Saravanan should once again join the same school. “I am eager to study also. I will try my best”, says Saravanan now. Bedi says, of the 4,040 school dropouts in Cuddalore district, “3,800 have been admitted to parallel schools or the regular ones”.

(DINAMANI, December 10, 2003).

FOUR

The ‘cluster concept’ gathers momentum. It means, a particular industry with several plants located contiguously can thrive better, once the community of industrialists function in unison, as in Coimbatore. There, the machine tool and textile industries attract Japanese and German businessmen. They come accompanied by translators who mostly render into Hindi. When that was found not suitable in Tamilnadu, an alternative was sought. The guests preferred Samskritam. So, CODISSIA, the forum of small-scale industrialists of Coimbatore, has tied up with P.S.G.Tech, the premier educational instituition of the locality for training persons in industrial Samskritam. This is one of the 12 arrangements CODISSIA has made with the educational instituitions of the area to fine-tune the industrial community’s operations. This kind of an awareness is mainly due to the efforts of Swadeshi Jagaran Manch working for strengthening indigenous contribution to nation’s well-being.

(Source: SWADESHI SEIDHI Tamil monthly, Coimbatore - 12).

FIVE

Meet Shri. Venipalli Panduranga Rao (39), Panchayat President of Alakadappa in Nalgonda district, Andhra Pradesh, Bharat. He is a Brahmachari. For the last two years he worked hard for developing the village. On August 17, 2003, he conducted a referendum in the village to ascertain whether he should continue in his post or not. The ballot paper contained just two words in Telugu: ‘Stay’ and ‘Go’. Of the 1,783 valid votes polled, ‘Stay’ votes were 1,710 and ‘Go’ votes were just 73. Rao had invited a few Non Government Organisations based in Hyderabad to conduct the referendum. He bore the cost of Rs. 3,000 for this. In fact, the referendum was not necessary. Rao had done a lot for the village. He has managed to make it a liquorless village. He has banned smoking and chewing paan masala in public places in the village. He has carried out desilting of the village lake and irrigation canals at a cost of Rs. 20 lakhs. This has provided sufficient irrigation for single crop cultivation in 3,000 acres of lands surrounding Alakadappa. He has ensured that all the children in the village attend school.

(Based on a report by Shri.Amarnath K. Menon

in INDIA TODAY Tamil weekly dated October 22, 2003).

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Panchaamritam - 30

ONE

Smt. Linda Johnsen quotes Professor Subhash Kak of Louisiana State University (USA) in her book Yoga at the speed of Light and writes: “The Surya Siddhanta is the oldest surviving astronomical text in the Indian tradition. Some Western scholars date it to perhaps the fifth or sixth century A.D., though the text itself claims to represent a tradition much, much older. It explains that the earth is shaped like a ball, and states that at the very opposite side of the planet from India is a great city where the sun is rising at the same time it sets in India. In this city, the Surya Siddhanta claims, lives a race of siddhas, or advanced spiritual adepts. If you trace the globe of the earth around to the exact opposite side of India, you'll find Mexico. Is it possible that the ancient Indians were well aware of the great sages/astronomers of Central America many centuries before Columbus discovered America? Does this sound unlikely? Yoga Sutra 3:26-28 states that through, samyama (concentration, meditation, and unbroken mental absorption) on sun, moon, and pole star, we can gain knowledge of the planets and stars”.

Courtesy: Yoga International, English Bi Monthly.

TWO

1.Ammachatram is a village situated at 4 kms from Kumbakonam on the Kumbakonam - Mayiladuthurai road in Tamilnadu, Bharat. A signboard displayed at the ‘Madurai Subramanian Saloon’, a haircutting shop run by Sri. Selvaraj here, announces: “Free haircut done here for orphaned children, handicapped persons and destitute elders on the 10th, 20th and 30th of every month”. On an average, 30 to 40 persons avail this offer every month. This seva has been going on for the past 7 years. Last year (2003), Selvaraj has introduced an additional offer. A 50 % concession in haircutting charges for bona fide persons living below the poverty line in the village. A note from the ward member of the Panchayat to that effect will be necessary to avail of the concession, says Selvaraj (Source: Sri. A.Suresh Kumar, Kumbakonam). 2. In Erode, a district place in Tamilnadu, lives Sri. Thangavel. He is employed in the Maruti Haicutting Saloon in the town. During leisure hours, he flawlessly recites slokas in Samskritam such as Lalita Trisati (a bunch of 300 verses on Ambika), Saundarya Lahari by Adi sankara and Rajarajeswari Ashtakam. He recites the Gayatri Mantra, the Mrityunjaya Mantra and Navagraha Stotram in addition to Tamil hymns like Thevaaram and Thiruvachakam. All this he learnt in 10 years. His dream: to compose a verse on a Devata in Samskritam

(Courtesy: Chennai Media Centre News, June 19, 2003).

THREE

Internal security will be in danger without the participation of the public. Bearing this in mind, the Mumbai police have launched a project by name ‘Eagle Brigade’. Under this scheme, a team of service-minded youth is organised in every locality. These youngsters aged 15 to 30, patrol their neighbourhood in the nights. A constable of the local police station accompanies the patrol team. Due to the strict vigil of these unpaid sentinels, a majormishap was averted in the Vile Parle area on February 2, 2003. A bomb blast occurred there at 6 pm that very day injuring 26 persons. Senior police officials and politicians rushed to the spot. Even as the inspection was on, they received a startling information: Two young men of Vile Parle, Shri. Sunil Jadav and Shri. Mohan Devghare, accompanied by police constable Shri. Pravin Baria, were patrolling a street close to the scene of blast. They noticed a suspicious looking tiffin box placed on the carrier of a bicycle on the roadside. They at once alerted the police. Just a few minutes later, there occurred another blast. But thanks to the courage of the two youngsters, there was no damage. In commendation of this good work, the two young men and the police constable were awarded Rs.5,000 each by the Mumbai police. Sunil and Mohan are Swayamsevkas of the RSS.

(Based on a report by Shri. Paresh Navinchandra Bhat

in the Panchajanya of March 9, 2003).

FOUR

Meet Shri. S.A.P.Varadhan. This astrologer of Chennai, Tamilnadu, Bharat is 70 plus. He has this unique practice: as soon as he reads a news item in the daily paper about anyone who is honest, he sends a cheque for Rs.5,000 as gift to that person. Two recent instances: 1. A bank employee lost a bag containing cash of Rs. one lakh in Tirupur. Shri. R. Murugesan, 30, driver and Shri. K.Velan, 24, conductor of a mini bus, found the bag lying on Tirupur Kumaran Road, when they drove that way on regular duty. They handed over the bag in tact to the police. The bank employee got back the cash bag the next day from the police. Varadhan promptly gave Rs. 5,000 each to Murugesan and Velan as gift when he read a report in DINAMANI, Tamil daily, about their honest act. This was in October 2003. 2. Shri. Nagarajan, a conservancy worker with the Coimbatore Municipal Corporation, says he will be able to pay the fees for his daughter Valarmathi’s last semester out of the gift of Rs. 5,001 that he received from astrologer Varadhan in appreciation of his act of honesty. While on duty, Nagarajan found a bundle containing ornaments worth Rs. 60,000 in the dust bin. He duly handed it over to the authorities. This was reported in DINAMANI in August 2003. Valarmathi is doing her III B.Sc. Computer Science. Nagarajan .has to work as a casual labourer during off duty hours to earn more so that he could meet the educational expenses of his daughter.

FIVE

This is one village where the police won't be suspended or transferred if they are caught napping. After all, what else will they do when there is no crime? In Seehmai Kari Rat village, residents keep their doors unlocked. They believe their lives and belongings are protected by Shiv Baba, whose shrine is situated in this village on the Akbarpur-Faizabad (UP) road, about 5 km from the district headquarters. The legend goes that about 300 years ago, an ascetic, Shiv Deo Nath Tiwari stayed here for a day while on his way to Prayag to bathe in the Sangam. A local talukdar, Khama Singh, went there while Shiv Deo was meditating near the Veera pond. When the talukdar challenged the saint, the latter threw his dhoti into the air. Shiv Deo told the talukdar that he would have to give away the land over which the dhoti drifted and fell. Subsequently, the talukdar was forced to gift 3,300 bighas of land to the ascetic. Later when Khama Singh's sons tried to grab the donated property the ascetic started a fast unto death and eventually died after 19 days. He was cremated there. The pillars of the pyre turned into a large Vat Vriksh (banyan tree) and began to be worshipped as Shiv Baba. The talukdar's family all died in mysterious circumstances. Since then, natives of Seehmai Kari Rat claim their ancestors were continuously directed through dreams by the ascetic soul not to make doors while building houses. That tradition continues even today. Surprisingly, no incident of loot or theft has been reported in the village for the past 300 years.

Based on a report by Shri. Ravindra Kumar Singh

in the HINDUSTAN TIMES of January 8, 2004.

OOOOOOOOOOOOOOO

Panchaamritam 46 - 50

Panchaamritam 46

ONE

1. On August 15, 2004, the Independence Day of Bharat, the college ground in Dimaji, Assam, Bharat, was the scene of a terrorist bomb blast. 16 schoolchildren were killed. Many more were injured. Amid the horror and confusion, Sangeeta was seen moving swiftly, reaching first aid to the injured and trying to console bereaved parents. She teaches in a school nearby. Suddenly Sangeeta noticed something odd. One of the ‘bodies’ of the killed children, being carried to a van in a hurry for removing them to the mortuary, was breathing. Sangeeta raised an alarm and saw to it that the child got medical attention. She also got all the bodies in the van completely checked. It was found that two more children were found alive inside. They were given medical attention instantly. But one of the three children died later. Of the two rescued, one was a girl by name Rasheeda. Sangeeta is a Sevika of the Rashtra Sevika Samiti (Based on an eyewitness account). 2. Scores of people died when a marriage hall in Srirangam, Tamilnadu, was burnt down in an accident in January 2004. The town’s population stood up as one man in rescuing persons caught inside the inferno. Before he died of burns, bridegroom Shri. Gururajan saved many lives. Quite a few in the hall managed to break the concrete windows to save people. Many ambulance vans were pressed into service by well-meaning healthcare centers in the town free of cost. Members of the Red Cross, college students, activists of various voluntary organizations and policemen offered their services in the rescue work and also at the hospitals. Many sent SMS messages through their mobile phones to their friends to come and donate blood to save those hospitalized

(Based on a report in DINAMANI, January 24, 2004).

TWO

1. Hindutva provides an abiding solution to any problem in Hindustan, also known as India that is Bharat, like it did in Congress-ruled Andhra Pradesh recently. Minister for environment and forests, Shri S. Vijayarama Raju declared open a ‘mythological theme park’ at the Venkateswara Zoological Park in Tirupati on August 30, 2004. The theme park is an attempt to infuse a sense of care and attachment to animals by depicting gods of Hindu pantheon as associated with animals and birds. Images of goddess Durga seated on a lion, Shri. Kalahasteeswara (Lord Shiva) worshipped by an elephant, a spider and a snake, Lord Subhramanya on a peacock, Sita being charmed by a deer, etc., are etched on the park wall to drive home the important place that the animals and birds occupy in the Hindu religious lore (Based on a report in THE HINDU on September 1, 2004). 2. Shri. L.K. Advani, Leader of Opposition in Bharat’s Lok Sabha, is known to hold the opinion that the very Constitution of India owes its secular (equal treatment to all religions) character to the timeless Hindu mindset that honours all ways of worship by declaring, “Ekam sat, viprah bahudaa vadanti”. It means, ‘the Ultimate Truth is one; the wise describe it variously’.

THREE

1. Shri. Paresh Sirkar, 52, a railway employee of West Bengal, donated blood for the 100 th time. It was in a function to mark the birthday of former Prime Minister Rajiv Gandhi in August 2004. He has been donating blood once in every three months since 1972. Higher officials of the railways honoured him with a medal for this. Shri. Vimal Krishna Viswas, 59, who had donated blood 172 times, also was among those who attended the function (DINAMALAR, August 21, 2004). 2. Dr. Edith Johnson, M.D., D.C.H., 51, is a physician at the Government Hospital, Puducherry (Pondicherry), Bharat. She donated blood for the 98th time on January 4, 2004. “Nothing belongs to me, including my blood. It is a gift to me by my parents. I hope to continue donating blood since God has graced me with health”, asserts the doctor. She rides a bicycle to her work.The Puducherry government honoured the doctor with a certificate

(DINAMANI, January 24,2004).

FOUR

1. Residential localities in Pazhavanthangal, a southern suburb of chennai, Bharat, were crime prone. With less than 30 policemen and only around 10 of them on duty at any given time, keeping a check on the movement of criminals literally became a daunting task. It was in this juncture that ‘Friends of Police’ was started. There are around 200 youth volunteers now. Tenth standard students V.P.Haran, T.S.Srinath, R.Aravind and B.Pradeep said they were excited to be FoP volunteers and go on night patrols. They said their parents did not raise any objection, as it was a form of “social service”. Incidents of crime in the night has been virtually eliminated in the police station’s jurisdiction in the past three months, said Sub Inspector Shri. K.Jagadeeswaran (THE HINDU, September 6, 2004). 2. Alert residents of Natesan Nagar, Virugambakkam, Chennai, helped prevent a robbery at their neighbour’s home on July 13, 2004. Noticing a motorcycle standing unattended in their street for a long time, residents called up a beat constable on his mobile phone (provided by the members of the residents’ welfare association). Residents, the constable and members of the ‘Friends of Police’ in the locality gathered at the spot and started making enquiries. Noticing the group patrolling the street, the burglar scaled the compound wall of the house where he had broken in, and jumped into another house. He dropped the bag containing the 100 sovereigns of jewels he had looted and fled the spot. The jewellery was found in tact and was restored to its owner

(Based on a report in THE HINDU, July 15, 2004).

FIVE

VELRBO BIO-DIESEL is a fuel extracted from rice bran. The innovator, Shri. Velappan, 37, is the son of K.N.Chinnaraj-Muniyammal of Kandhukalpatti off Nallampalli in Dharmapuri district, Tamilnadu. Velappan who is joint director, Chemical Engineering division, Central Leather Reseach Institute Chennai, Bharat, has patented the bio-diesel. This fuel is eco-friendly, says Velappan. State Transport buses will be run on this bio diesel on an experimental basis in November 2004 (DINAMANI, August 25, 2004). [Meanwhile, Smt. Valerie Dupont, an energy engineer with the University of Leeds in England, leads a team of researchers who have developed an experimental Hydrogen generator that uses only sunflower oil air, water vapour and two catalysts – and no fossil fuel. This development can lead to cleaner ad and more efficient Hydrogen production for powering automobile fuel cells. Mass production of vehicles employing this technology will take years, experts say

(Based on a report in THE HINDU, September 2, 2004)].

OOOOOOOOOOOOO
Panchaamritam 47

ONE

Place: BHOOTPUR [A Chenchu (vanavasi) village], in Mahabubnagar District, Andhra Predesh, Bharat. Time: 9 AM. The Scene: A small boy of 10 waits in front of his hut, ready to go to school. Three of his friends come by, with a used scooter tyre tied to a rope. They urge him, "Masayya, get on to the tyre. It is already time”. The boy slowly drags his incapacitated legs and climbs on to the tyre. The three, schoolmates of Masayya, drag the tyre all the way to the school. They lift him safely wherever they encounter a pothole or a bump on the way. This is not a one-day affair. It has been happening for the past few months. Masayya is polio-hit by birth. Having lost his parents, he lives with his brother Tirupatayya. Since transport is a problem, his brother expressed his inability to send him to school. His friends assured the Headmistress of the school that they would take the responsibility of bringing Masayya to school. They kept their word. Initially, they carried him on a bicycle. When the bike was broken, Masayya crawled to school for a few days. It was a heart rendering sight. Once he got drenched in rain. His friends were moved by the plight of Masayya. Munayya, another friend, suggested that they all could drag an old scooter tyre, with Masayya seated on it, to school. Abdul Nabi, Nagaraju and Ramu supported the idea. They carried on the task of taking Masayya to school for the past three months. They enjoyed doing it. Meanwhile, the Headmistress brought the plight of Masayya to the notice of the government and, as a result, Masayya goes to school on a tricycle these days.

(Contributed by Shri. Brahmmananda Reddy brahmarss@yahoo.co.in

of SAMACHARA BHARATHI, Andhra Pradesh).

TWO

It is a scorching afternoon. Priya (name changed) is extremely thirsty as she waits for a bus on Magadi Road, Bangalore. There is no refreshment stall in the area and the college student thinks she will be able to quench her thirst only when she reaches home. That is when she notices two big water cans near the bus stop. A notice on the cans says: "Drinking water — for the use of thirsty commuters." Like Priya, thousands of people have seen, rejoiced, and used water cans installed at 25 bus stops in Bangalore - primarily around Magadi Road, Sunkadakatte, and Rajajinagar areas, courtesy a business family from Bashyam Circle in Rajajinagar. They sell paan, betel nut, and banana leaves at their shop, "R.V. Bhadraiah", situated next to their house. "The shop is named after our father," says Shivakumar (29), one of Shri. Bhadraiah's two sons. He says the family is involved in the "water can project". "My father started it 15 years ago because he believes God has been very kind to him. He began with nothing and is now doing well. This is his way of giving something back," Shri. Shivakumar says. Every day, Mr. Bhadraiah, his sons, or their shop assistants cover a 25-km. radius. "We have four autorickshaws that we use to transport goods to our shop. We carry the water cans in them and do two or three refills a day," Mr. Shivakumar says. In summer, the cans empty quickly. "We do not supply bottled water, we use the well in our house." According to him, there is a story behind the well. "In our area, lots of people dug wells but found no water. When my father dug a well, he found water. He took that as an auspicious sign." Filling the cans costs them Rs. 500 a day. "We don't consider this a chore. This is something we consider our duty", he says. In the coming days, the Bhadraiah family plans to increase the number of "water holes" by another 50. "We are ready to supply water cans to those who want to do something similar," Shivakumar (reachable on mobile phone 9844358514) says.

Based on a report in THE HINDU (Bangalore Edition), May 2 2004 (Idea: Shri. Janardan Hegde, Aksharam, Bangalore 18).

THREE

1. Sri. Ramakrishnan, a call taxi driver of Ambattur, Chennai, Tamilnadu, Bharat, took a leading part in organizing Ganesh Chaturthi Utsav in village Oragadam near Chennai. The huge Ganesha Idol installed here had a unique schedule, a visit to a seva basthi everyday. All on a sudden, Gitalakshmi, the newly married daughter of Ramakrishnan was killed in a road accident on September 14, 2004. Though grief-stricken, Ramakrishnan requested the doctors that they can remove any organ from her daughter’s corpse. But only her eyes could be donated, as per Gitalakshmi’s pledge executed when she was alive, because the rest of her body from the waist had been crushed. Lest his daughter’s death may cause hurdles in the Vinyaka Chaturthi utsav, Ramakrishnan rushed to the houses of other Hindu activists in the area and persuaded them to maintain the full vigour of the utsav because basthi residents were eagerly awaiting the arrival of Ganesha at the doorsteps of their huts. With a heavy heart and understanding the situation, the team of Hindu activists swung into action keeping up the original schedule (Courtesy: INDIAN POST of Sertember 19-25, 2004, a neighbourhood newspaper of Ambattur). 2. Raman, 15, and Lakshmanan, 15, are twin brothers separated 11 years back. Surpassing any filmi denouement, the two rejoined on September 20, 2004, to the immense happiness of their mother Kanthamani and father Gopalakrishnan. It so happened, the brothers came to a Ganesh visarjan spot in Salem, each accompanying a procession. When the processions merged, Raman identified Lakshmanan and embraced him. Thus, Lord Ganesh has brought together the two separated brothers, in the same manner as He brings together various sections of Hindu society in every town and village of Tamilnadu ever since Hindu organizations started organizing Ganesh Visarjan celebrations on a big scale

(Based on a report in the DAILY THANTHI, September 21, 2004).

FOUR

Shri. Ramaswami opted for voluntary retirement from his job in the boiler plant of BHEL, Tiruchirappalli in 1999. He started a machine shop with one lathe. Within a year, the factory grew providing jobs for six workers. Their names: Manivasagam, Angamuthu, Perumal, Subramanian, Shaktivel and Balasubramanian. The workers were so attached to the factory that Ramaswami could run the shop by sitting at home and issuing instructions over phone. Now, he wished to settle down in his native village, Vellakovil in Erode district, Tamilnadu. There were several offers to buy his factory. But Smt. Chellam, wife of Ramaswami, suggested that the factory be sold to the workers. Ramaswami agreed to it. The workers had no property to cite as security for the purpose of bank loans and so they hesitated. Ramaswami offered his own house as security. This enabled the smooth take over by workers. They thanked Ramaswami in a programme held on August 20, 2004 at the office of the district employment exchange.

Based on a report in DINAMANI, August 24, 2004.

FIVE

It was the evening of September 6, 2004. Place: Chennai Central railway station. 32 boys and 23 girls — all inmates of an orphanage in Gelamangalam, Krishnagiri district, Tamilnadu – were undergoing what looked like an endless wait. Smt. Selvi, the executive of their Home, who had managed to bring them all this far, did not know how to meet the Chief Minister and express their grievances – the purpose of their Chennai visit (The home had run out of funds and faced trouble from hostile politicians, according to Selvi). The children had not had their breakfast or noon meal that day. Shri. Velaayudham, a head-load labourer at the railway station, serving under a contractor in egg business, noticed the plight of the children. He immediately bought them all food (Later the children were lodged by authorities in an asylum in the city).

Based on a report in DINAMANI, September 7, 2004.

Oooooooooo

Panchaamritam 48

ONE

Shri. Sanghamitran, age 30 (formerly Williams Raj, a Catholic Christian), returned to the Hindu fold in the year 2000. He is running a computer centre in his village. His is the only Hindu family now in Eduthukkatti village, Tharangampadi taluk, Nagappattinam district, Tamilnadu, Bharat. On September 13, 2004, Sanghamitran and his family members were severely attacked by some Christians of the village. He had to flee to safety along with his sister who was molested and dragged onto the street by the intruders. He has lodged a complaint with the local police. The district collector has assured him protection. But Sanghamitran is not at all afraid. He says many more families in his village are ready to return to Hindu fold. He also asserts that in spite of threats to his life, he will endeavour to bring back all willing Christians to Hinduism. Based on a report in DINAMALAR Tamil daily.

TWO

Date: March 18, 1997. Time: Night 11.30. Place: Railway track between stations Gardaha and Shodpur in West Bengal, Bharat. About 60-65 persons commit suicide at this spot in an year. An elderly woman stands guard, armed with a stick, protecting the corpse of a youth lying on the track from dogs and foxes on the prowl. Her sister Neelima Chowdary had gone to the college where the youth studies to inform the family. She had taken with her the identity card of the youth, one S.Ganguly, run over by a train. She rings up Swami Divyananda, the principal of the College and the Swamiji rushes to the spot in a van accompanied by the parents and relatives of Ganguly. It is four in the morning by the time the van reaches the spot of the tragedy. Neelima and her sister present there help the family remove the body. They do this without expecting any reward or praise for the past 21 years. There is a sad tale behind their service. Neelima’s husband suddenly disappeared in 1982. Neelima searched for him all around, but in vain. She almost lost heart when the body was found lying somewhere in a highly decayed condition. Then and there Neelima resolved that none else should suffer like her. She chose the suicide spot nearby for her service. She presents herself promptly when word of a suicide reaches her ears and without fear or hesitation busies herself in locating the family of the deseased quickly and arranging to guard the body in the meanwhile. Based on a report in SHRI RAMAKRISHNA VIJAYAM, Tamil monthly in its October 2004 issue.

THREE

1. Smt. Gowri, wife of an autorikshaw driver Shri. Sankar of Thirumangalam, Chennai, was stunned when she found Rs. 2,000 and 55 sovereigns of gold jewels in a bag that her husband showed her on the evening of August 8, 2004. He had noticed it lying in his vehicle, left there by a passenger who had hired his auto that day. Quickly, Gowri persuaded her husband to trace out the owner of the bag and hand it over to him. She pointed out how difficult it would be for anyone to bear such a heavy loss. Sankar promptly handed over the bag with its contents to Shri. Praveen Kumar of Valasaravakkam who had left the bag. Praveen Kumar gave Sankar Rs. 1,000 as reward (DINAMANI, August 10, 2004). 2. Shri. Elango, the owner of the auto that Shri. Vinayakam drives, found a briefcase lying in the auto when Vinayakam was about to leave after handing over the keys of the vehicle at the end of the day on June 11, 2004. Both handed over the box to the police at Vepery, Chennai. It was found to contain Rs. 65,000. The police traced the owner as one Marimuthu, an industrialist of Tiruppur, now on a visit to Chennai. Marimuthu gifted Rs. 6,000 to the honest duo (DINAMALAR, June 14, 2004).

FOUR

The name “R.P.Rajalakshmi Hindu Vidyalaya” in Thackklay near Kanyakumari, Tamilnadu, Bharat, has a tale to tell. Shri. Krishnamachari, Managing Director, Dextan Group of industries had donated buildings worth Rs. 50 lakhs for the school and so the school bears the name of his mother. This is not his single act of large heartedness. He has bought a piece of land for Rs. 5 lakhs and gave it to the school to be used as a playground. He has made a further donation of Rs. 10 lakhs to the school to mark the silver jubilee of his company. In addition to several other donations by Krishnamachari, his offer of taking care of the maintenance of any 6 persons who come forward to do social service, stands out. Thus Spake K: “My father Royampettai Parthasarathy was a Samskritam teacher. He left a deep impression on my life when he advised me that whatever I might earn belongs to the society, that I am to function only as a trustee of my wealth and that I should take just enough to meet my needs alone. I treat his words as mantra and keep helping others”. K is the son of the elder brother of Shri. Ra. Ki. Rangarajan, Tamil writer of renown. (Based on a report in DINAMANI, August 31, 2004)

FIVE

This happened in 1929, while the non-cooperation movement led by Mahatma Gandhiji was on. Raja Ganga Singh was the ruler of the princely state of Bikaner, Rajasthan. Singh was an able administrator. He got talented persons from many parts of Bharat appointed in his state. One day, while on his way back to his palace, the Raja found a picture of Gandhiji hung in the warden’s room in the students’ hostel attached to Dungar College. Once back in his palace he summoned the principal, Dr. Sampoornanand and said, “Professor, the hostel seems to have become a den of rebels. Get the picture of Gandhi removed and secure the letter of resignation from the warden.” Sampoornanand replied, “If displaying Gandhiji’s picture is an offence, I too am an offender. There is a picture of the Mahatma on my table as well”. Before the ruler could utter a word, he sat down, wrote out his resignation letter, handed it to Singh and walked out. From MAHAKOSHAL SANDESH (Hindi ), March 29, 2004.

OOOOOOOOO
Panchaamritam 49

ONE

A hundred years ago, there lived in the Vidarbha region of Maharashtra, Bharat, a saint by name Gaadge Baba, born in a peasant family. Broom in hand, he used to clean temples, ashrams, schools and roads, all the while singing loudly “Gopalaa! Gopalaa! Devaki nandana Gopalaa!” At the outset, people ignored him. But in due course, thousands became his followers. Remembering his service to humanity with gratitude, the state government of Maharashtra conducted a year-long hygiene campaign in 2003. In this campaign, the state administration as well as voluntary organizations participated. Dr. Chandragupta Shri.Varnekar, a professor of the Cummins College, Pune, cites Gaadge Baba’s example in an article to highlight the contamination of the space around Earth by over 1,000 space ships launched into the outer space by more than 20 countries ever since 1957 when Sputnik was fired by Russia. Dr. Varnekar quotes scientists as saying that the contamination is a maximum at heights from 200 kms to 3,600 kms above Earth. Varnekar also mentions the concern of the scientific community over this condition expressed at the 21st global conference of Inter-Agency Space-Debri Coordination Committee convened by the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) at Bangalore recently.

Based on an article by Dr. Varnekar in SAMBHASHANA SANDESHAH (Samskrit monthly), July 2004 samskrit@satyam.net.in

TWO

1. At Kanchipuram, the pilgrim cum silk center of Tamilnadu, Sri Kumaran Health Centre, a private hospital, charges just Rs. 3 per patient as registration fee. And nothing more. For any kind of treatment. Whether it is common cold or a minor surgery. A leading cloth merchant firm of the same name is running the Centre through a charitable trust since 1996. Though it is almost free, the every inch of the hospital is kept very clean. Based on a report by Shri. Durai Arul Karthik in DINAMANI, August 20, 2003. 2. This doctor, hailing from Thalakkulam, Kanyajkumari district, Tamilnadu, Bharat, has conducted over 100 free medical camps benefiting fishermen in coastal villages. He is Dr. Arumugam, 50, a cardiac surgeon and neurologist, serving people of his village through a trust named after his father Palaniyandi and mother Sarojini. His P.S. Medical Centre consists of a nurses’ training school also. Arumugam is running a Community College with the help of Manonmaniyam Sundaranar University, Tirunelveli, to help students of the area find a job. Both his legs were immobilized soon after Arumugam graduated from the medical college. So, he carries out all these activities and more, sitting in his wheel chair. Based on a report by Shri. S. Kumaran in DINAMANI, February 12, 2004. 3. Ask any autorikshaw driver or shopkeeper near the Duraisamy subway in T.Nagar, Chennai for the “one rupee doctor’s hospital”. You are sure to be guided promptly. Drop a one rupee coin in the hundi at the hospital and obtain a token. Wait in a queue. You can get medical assistance from Dr. Kumar, all for free. Mathala Manavalayya Trust began this service benefiting hut dwellers 50 years back. If it is found that a patient cannot afford to buy the prescribed medicine at the store, he is given the money to buy it. From a write-up by Smt. P. Anita in DINAMANI KADIR, October 26, 2003. 4. The same T.Nagar locality is home to the Homoeopathy clinic of Dr. Kopikkar, 89 who serves the poor for more than 66 years. He hails from Kolkatta, West Bengal, Bharat. This Homoeopath differs from others of his kind in that he prescribes medicines whereas the usual practice is to issue the medicine. He dispels the popular notion that Homoeopathy is slow in providing cure. Even emergencies could be handled by Homoeopathy, he asserts. Based on a report by Shri. S. Ramasamy in DINAMANI, April 14, 2003.

THREE

On a Saturday afternoon, an employee of a private company was seen preparing charts for a B.Ed student who is blind. A first year college student reads out a lesson word by word to a blind college student who took it down in Braille. The venue: Padma Seshadri Bal Bhavan School, KK Nagar, chennai. The volunteers: Members of Sree Satya Sayee Seva Samiti. They hail from middle class families opting to spend their weekly holiday usefully. 50 students benefit by their service every year. This has been going on for the past 10 years, with the help of 400 volunteers. Light refreshments and coffee are served by the volunteers during the lesson sessions. The volunteers refuse to disclose their names to the media. That is the level of self-denial on the part of the volunteers.

Based on a report by Shri. S. Shashidharan in DINAMANI, August 27, 2004.

FOUR

The Ambattur Industrial Estate near Chennai, Tamilnadu, Bharat, can very well boast of a unit – A One Seals Ltd - wherein the factory owner allows his employees to spend 40 minutes every day out of the working hours for practicing Yoga. Women workers do Yoga in the mornings from 8.30 to 9.10 and the men from 5.20 to 6.00 in the evenings. “As the men do Yoga after factory hours, I allow them overtime wages for that” says Shri. Gireesan, the owner, a B.Tech (Polymer Technology) gold medallist from the Kochi University. He disapproves of the daily exercise for ten minutes before the start of work as practiced in Korea and Japan. So, the 40 minute Yoga. He says Yoga helps sustain the productivity of his workers in addition to relieving their body pain following continuous work.

Based on an interview with Shri. Gireesan, published in the October 2004 issue of SWADESHI SEIDHI, Tamil monthly, Coimbatore - 12.

FIVE

The hutment named after Dr. B.R.Ambedkar close to the bus stand in Thiruvannamalai, a district headquarters in Tamilnadu, Bharat, presents a typical picture: little boys and girls play happily along the narrow lanes. An agent from a church nearby picks up a few of them, takes them to the church and begins implanting hate for anything Hindu in their impressionable minds. By and by, the picture in the lanes changes. The joyous shout of the children is stilled. Three schoolboys, living in the same lane, note the difference. Studying in 9th, 10th and 11th standard, they start ‘Gita Class’ right there on the roadside. They collect the children and regale them with popular Puranic tales that they gather from religious TV serials. That makes for their ‘Gita Class’! Gradually, the hutment children stop going to the church and return to the roadside class of their friends. An annoyed churchman tries to browbeat the trio by daunting them, “What Gita? Do you know Bhagavad Gita?” The threesome politely gives him correct replies to his questions. Next, the fellow tries to cajole the parents, who were in fact alerted by his advances. They build a small thatched shed on a vacant plot in the lane for the Gita Class and tell the children, “Why should we sit on the road?” Now, the Gita Class happily goes on in the shed. And the cheerful shout of the children playing has returned to the hutment.

Based on a report in VIJAYABHARATAM,

Tamil weekly, Chennai – 31, dated October 29, 2004.

OOOOOOOOO

Panchaamritam 50

ONE

On Deepavali eve, workers of ‘Seva Bharati - Hosur’ (Tamilnadu, Bharat) went round the industrial town meeting friends and relatives, seeking contributions from them for celebrating Deepavali in the company of the inmates of Anbu Illam, an orphanage. This is an annual service activity and the townsmen happily come forward with their mite. Shri. Subramaniam (name changed), an employee of TVS Motors, is one among them. This year, however, the workers of Seva Bharati found him in the middle of a financial crisis. Father of three daughters, he was in deep debt and had to sell his house and had just received an advance amount from the buyer of his house. So, they tried to desist from accepting his contribution this year. But, Subramaniam argued, “Would I fail to buy new dress for my daughters on Deepavali day, however much I might be hard pressed for money?” He donated Rs. 600 from out of the advance and successfully persuaded the workers to accept it.

(Based on a chat with a social worker of Hosur).

TWO

PANCHAAMRITAM reader Ramya Ramaswamy has seent in the following useful information: Fertile lands are being poisoned continuously by using various chemicals like the pesticides & insecticides. Smt. Shantha Ramaswamy (Sreevatsa Farms) of Coimbatore, Tamilnadu, Bharat, has been using Panchagavyam – a mixture of milk, ghee, cow's urine, curd, and cow dung as an eco-friendly nutrient for the plants.. She collects the milk which flows from the sanctum of Hindu Temples after abhishekham on Pradosham days (monthly twice). Usually this milk is allowed to flow into the gutter. Thus, the blessed milk is put to good use. Also, the gutters in the temple premises are free from the stink of stale milk. She has noticed a marked difference by using panchagavya instead of the chemicals. There is a lot of cross-pollination, as milk based panchagavyam does not harm the birds and bees. Shanta also uses a mixture of erukku + neem to ward off insects harmful to the plants. Using earthworm, all the fallen leaves are converted into valuable manure. This way, she has been practising organic farming for the last 2 years. She also propagates this in and around Coimbatore.

THREE

Pallathur is a small village off Karaikkudi town in Sivaganga district, Tamilnadu, Bharat. Shri. Paalavalathaan celebrated his 103rd birthday on October 31, 2004. Born in 1901, he had fought the British during World War II, as a soldier of the Azad Hind Fauj (INA) of Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose. Father of 5 sons and one daughters, he is today the proud grandfather, great–grandfather, great great–grandfather to 107 offsprings in all. The latest addition to his family is the baby girl born to his great granddaughter, rendering him the patriarch for five generations, who gather around him once a year. But Paalavalathaan needs no assistance to move about. He looks after himself. He himself washes his shirt and dhoti. When his family members tried to make him apply for his INA pension, Paalavalathaan said no and he prevailed upon them saying, “Do not try to attach a price tag to sacrifice”. His constant message to his descendants: “If your thought is good, you will find that good things alone happen”.

Based on a report in DINA THANTHI (Tamil Daily) of November 1, 2004.

FOUR

Precincts of a Hindu temple in Alwarkurichi near Ambasamudram, Tamilnadu, Bharat. An outdoor cinema-shooting unit was at work all over there. They were there to film a song and dance sequence for a Tamil film ‘Konji Pesa Vaa’. The hero, Vamshi and the heroine Nayakishree (scantily dressed) were all set to whirl before the camera. The shooting was on. All on a sudden, about 100 persons led by a youth of the village surrounded the unit and started shouting “Stop the shooting and get out!” The youth firmly informed the director of the film that they were determined to prevent the sanctity of the temple premises from being violated by the filming of obscene sequences. They demanded that the exposed film role be handed over to them. The shooting team tried to pacify them by offering to donate a tidy sum to the temple. That did not click. The filmmakers had no other way but to avoid offending the religious feelings of the youths who went ahead and demanded a written undertaking from the director that the scenes shot there shall not be included in the film.

Based on an article by Shri. Nellai Kuralone in DINAMALAR VAARAMALAR (Tamil weekly) of November 7, 2004.

FIVE

TIME Asia magazine features 38-year-old Gautam Goswami, District Collector, Patna, Bihar, Bharat, as one among the ’20 Asian Heroes’ in its issue dated October 11, 2004. When flash floods hit Bihar in July, Goswami coordinated for a month a massive relief effort that involved the government, Army and international aid agencies. He used to get up at 4.30 in the morning to monitor the distribution of relief materials. He works on till 11 in the night. A physician by training, he treats anyone who is ill at any time of the day or night. The number of such beneficiaries on some days would be 100 or more. Goswami spends half of his salary in helping the poor. Though transferred 12 times during his 15-year career, he is steadfast in his uprightness. Goswami was put in charge of the ballot in 1999. He barricaded Patna, so that gunmen in cars couldn’t enter the city. He set up telephone lines for citizens to call in with complaints. In 1999 and 2004, with Goswami as the overseer, Patna had the two fairest elections it had seen in years.

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Vishwa Samvad Kendra, CHENNAI, BHARAT